Thursday, November 28, 2019
Breakdown Of The Roman Republican Government After free essay sample
287Bc Essay, Research Paper Senate- The Senate was the true place of power in Rome. Senators were appointed for life, and vote was done by senior status. The Senators were responsible for signing Torahs which the general assemblies had passed, along with providing authorities assignments and allowing authorities financess. The Senate besides voted on other issues which concerned the metropolis, and provided counsel. Because they held their places for life, the Senators held huge power, and the other authorities leaders would reasonably much do as they willed. Consuls- The Romans elected two consuls as main executives every twelvemonth who each had the ability to blackball the other. These consuls were the commanding officers of the ground forces, acted as Judgess, and summoned and proposed measures to the comitia centuriata. Comitia Centuriata- The comitia centuriata was a popular assembly which catered to the interested of the wealthy. Its system of voting revolved around a category construction where the wealthiest of citizens constituted a close bulk, and the poorer classes seldom got an existent ballot. It had the power to name magistrates and base on balls statute law. the comitia besides served a judicial intent. Plebian Council- The Plebian council was besides a council dominated by affluent landholders. The vote of the council was set up in folks that were divvied into metropolis and rural, and the ballots were distributed so that the folk of big landholders were given a much larger ballot ( 31 ) than at that place fellow citizens in the metropolis ( 4 ) . The Plebian council had the ability to base on balls statute law, elite magistrates, and serve in judicial affairs . Censors-There were two censors who were elected every five old ages by the comitia centuriata, and served for 18 months. They were responsible for finding the revenue enhancement liability, military eligibility, and folk assignments of the people. They could besides add or take people from the Senate, and arrange public contracts and pass public financess. Praetors- There were 2 or more pretors, and the office was unfastened to patricians. One pretor was in charge of judicial affairs inside the metropolis. The other pretors were in charge of keeping Roman authorization in conquered lands. The Plebian Aedileship- There were two Aediles. They were in charge of things which would consequence the day-to-day life of an mean citizen, such as running the plebian? s exchequer, patroling the markets, administrating weights and steps, and supervising nutrient and H2O supplies. Plebian Tribal Council- The tribal council reorganized the vote in the Plebian council. It gave one ballot to each folk since non all husbandmans could acquire into town to vote. This council was still slanted to the wealthy blue land proprietors. Law of 12 Tables- The Torahs on the 12 tabular arraies, were codifications of the common Torahs bing about 450 BC They were written down on the tabular arraies by the decemvirs. The Torahs basically gave in composing equality to all citizens under the jurisprudence. Quaestors- There were four Quaestors. Two of the four Quaestors remained in the metropolis and kept up the public exchequer and went after revenue enhancement wrongdoers. The other two Quaestors followed the consuls to to the battleground and were in charge of the supplies and the soldiers pay.
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